The Ultimate Guide to Removing Stains from Couch Cushion Covers

Stains on couches naturally appear due to unintentional spills, regular usage, and pet activities. While stains on furniture can be a bit frustrating, the good part is that professional cleaners can eliminate various types of stains with the right cleaning methods.  However, using the wrong cleaning procedures may cause existing stains to worsen or even a permanent change in color. 

In this blog, we will discuss how to understand the fabrics, various cleaning methods, tips, and the right cleaning solutions. Keep reading the ultimate guide to removing stains from couch cushion covers.

Understanding Fabric Cleaning Codes Before You Start 

The manufacturers provide upholstery cleaning codes to specify proper cleaning approaches because different fabrics need different cleaning treatments. Before cleaning, it is essential to check the cleaning codes on fabric tags to prevent any damage. 

What Are Upholstery Cleaning Codes?

The cleaning codes that specify fabric cleaning instructions will typically be found on the tags of your couch. These are known as upholstery codes. 

Most couch tags include one of the following codes:

• W: The fabric type labeled W allows cleaning with water-based solutions.
• S: Use a solvent-based cleaner (water can damage this fabric).
• WS: Safe for both water-based and solvent-based cleaners.
• X:  Vacuum only; no liquid cleaning solutions.

How to safely test a cleaning solution on your couch fabric

Doing a spot test is crucial even if the method passes your fabric requirements.

• First, apply a tiny amount of the solution on an area that cannot be easily seen.
•  Then, let the solution sit for ten to fifteen minutes, then check for any fabric damage.

If no negative reaction occurs, proceed with cleaning.

Best Methods to Remove Common Stains from Couch Cushion Covers

The process of removing different stains needs specific methods of treatment. Couch-staining removal methods are presented in this section for typical stains that appear on couch cushions.

How to Remove Food and Grease Stains from a Sofa?

Food and grease stains are difficult to remove as they can not be easily dissolved by water. Here’s the easiest way to get rid of them:

• Blot the stain: Use a paper towel to absorb excess grease (don’t rub!).
• Apply dish soap: Mix dish soap with warm water and dab the stain using a microfiber cloth.
• Use baking soda: Sprinkle baking soda over the stain, let it sit for 15–20 minutes, then vacuum it up.
• Repeat or use an upholstery cleaner: If needed, apply a mild upholstery cleaner.

Removing Coffee, Wine, and Beverage Stains

Removing coffee, wine, and other stains can be a daunting task. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you remove these stains from your furniture: 

Step 1: Start by using a fresh cloth that removes maximum liquid before it can settle in.

Step 2: For natural stain removal, try mixing equal parts of vinegar, dish soap, and baking soda. Apply this solution to the stained area, after waiting for ten minutes, clean it off with a damp sponge.

Step 3: Select an upholstery beverage stain cleaner as an alternative treatment if required.

How to Get Rid of Ink and Marker Stains on a Couch

Here is how to remove ink stains from your couch.

• For alcohol-based ink stains: Dab rubbing alcohol on a cotton swab and gently blot the stain.
• For water-based ink stains: Mix dish soap with warm water and blot the stain.
• For marker stains: Use a magic eraser carefully to lift the stain.

Removing Pet Stains and Odors

Pet stains often require more than surface cleaning:

• Use an enzymatic cleaner: These break down stains (especially urine) at the molecular level.
• Wash removable covers: If possible, remove and wash the cushion covers separately.
• Apply a fabric protector: Prevent future stains with a fabric-protecting spray.

DIY Solutions vs. Store-Bought Stain Removers – What Works Best?

When it comes to stain removal, DIY solutions like vinegar and baking soda can be effective for light stains, offering a natural and budget-friendly alternative. However, they may not be strong enough to tackle deep-set or stubborn stains. For more challenging messes, store-bought upholstery cleaners provide a more powerful solution, specifically designed to break down tough stains without damaging the fabric.

That said, not all cleaning products are safe for your couch. Harsh chemicals like hydrogen peroxide should be avoided, as they can weaken the fabric and cause discoloration. Choosing the right cleaning method depends on the severity of the stain and the material of your couch.

At Vella, we always recommend non-toxic, eco-friendly cleaning products. Brands like Bon Ami and Branch Basics offer green cleaning products. 

How to Clean Removable vs. Non-Removable Couch Cushion Covers 

Keeping your couch cushions clean not only extends their lifespan but also maintains a fresh and inviting living space. Whether your couch cushions have removable covers or are fixed in place, proper cleaning techniques can help remove stains, eliminate odors, and prevent fabric damage. Below is a step-by-step guide to safely clean both machine-washable and non-removable couch cushion covers.

Machine-Washable Covers – How to Clean Them Safely

If your couch cushion covers are removable and machine washable, cleaning them is a breeze. However, to avoid fabric damage or shrinkage, follow these steps carefully:

• Check the Care Label: Before washing, read the fabric care label to determine the recommended water temperature and cleaning products. Some covers require cold water washing or delicate cycles.
  
• Use Gentle Detergent: Opt for a mild detergent that won’t weaken the fabric fibers. Avoid bleach or harsh chemicals that can cause discoloration or fabric deterioration.
  
• Wash on a Gentle Cycle: Place the covers in the washing machine on a gentle or delicate cycle to prevent excessive wear and tear.
  
• Air Dry: Instead of using a dryer, lay the cushion covers flat or hang them to air dry. This prevents shrinkage and maintains the original fit.
  
• Iron If Necessary: If wrinkles form, use a low-heat iron to smooth out the fabric before putting the covers back on the cushions.

Cleaning Couch Cushions Without Removable Covers

For cushions without removable covers, cleaning requires a more hands-on approach. Since these covers cannot be machine washed, follow these steps to maintain cleanliness and remove stains effectively:

• Spot Clean Small Stains: Use a damp microfiber cloth with a gentle upholstery cleaner to blot stains. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain further.
  
• Steam Clean for Deep Cleaning: If your couch fabric allows, use a steam cleaner to lift embedded dirt, bacteria, and allergens from the fabric. This method is highly effective for maintaining freshness.
  
• Deodorize with Baking Soda: Sprinkle a thin layer of baking soda over the cushions and let it sit for at least 15 minutes before vacuuming. This helps neutralize odors and absorb excess moisture.
  
• Vacuum Regularly: Use an upholstery attachment to vacuum the cushions at least once a week to remove dust, pet hair, and debris.

• Call Professionals When Needed: If DIY cleaning methods don’t work or the stains persist, consider hiring a professional upholstery cleaning service for deep stain removal and fabric protection.

Preventing Future Stains

The best way to keep your couch cushions looking fresh is by taking preventive measures. Here’s how to protect them from future spills and stains:

• Apply Fabric Protector: Using a fabric protector spray creates a barrier that repels spills and stains, making cleanup easier.
• Vacuum Weekly: Regular vacuuming prevents dirt and dust from settling into the fabric.
• Tackle Spills Immediately: The sooner you clean up a spill, the less likely it is to stain. Blot (don’t rub) spills right away with a clean cloth.
• Use Washable Slipcovers: If you have pets or small children, consider using washable slipcovers to add an extra layer of protection.

By following these cleaning and maintenance tips, you can keep your couch cushions looking spotless and fresh for years to come!

Stain Removal FAQs – Your Questions Answered 

Q1. Can I use baking soda for stain removal on a couch?

Yes! Baking soda is effective when it comes to removing grease and is also a strong odor-neutralizing agent.

Q2. How do I remove dried stains from a fabric couch?

Using a solution containing dish soap, vinegar, and warm water proves effective for stain removal. For stronger stains, you should use an upholstery cleaner.

Q3. What is the best home remedy for couch stain removal?

Vinegar and baking soda are effective for most stains.

Q4. How do I deep clean my couch cushions?

Vacuum regularly, spot clean stains immediately, and use a steam cleaner for deep cleaning.

Vella: Professional Cleaning Service 

Sometimes, DIY stain removal methods just aren’t enough. In case of stubborn stains or delicate fabrics, always opt for professional cleaning services. Vella offers deep cleaning services across Texas, including Austin and Dallas. 

Benefits of professional deep cleaning services:

• Deep stain removal – Professionals use industrial-grade cleaning solutions.
• Safe for delicate fabrics – Reduces the risk of damage.
• Removes allergens and bacteria – Improves indoor air quality.

Need a refresh for your home? Expert deep cleaning services can tackle stains, dirt, and allergens. Schedule a cleaning today!